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They come for work … for family … for a better way of life.  They are willing to risk their lives to make it across the U.S. border.  As a part of Hispanic Heritage month, we’re focusing on the controversial issue of immigration.  It is a matter of life or death in the deserts of southern Texas.  One sheriff there has a surprising take on international law breakers. He’s involved in a very different kind of border patrol.   
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RAFAEL CUELLAR HAS DEDICATED HIS LIFE TO BEING A LAWMAN ALONG THE U.S.- MEXICAN BORDER. BUT HE DEVOTES HIS PERSONAL LIFE TO TRYING TO OFFER SOME DIGNITY TO LAWBREAKERS. HE OFTEN STARTS BY LOOKING FOR BUZZARDS.

Sheriff Rafael Cuellar: "A bunch of buzzards flying together indicates that there is something dead in that area."

ALL TOO OFTEN, THE SHERIFF FINDS HUMAN REMAINS – THE BODIES OF IMMIGRANTS WHO ILLEGALLY CROSS INTO THE U.S. FROM MEXICO LOOKING FOR A BETTER WAY OF LIFE, BUT FINDING CRUEL DEATH.

Sheriff Rafael Cuellar: "They can dehydrate in 4 to 6 hours, and if there's no help around, you know, that's when they die.”

AN ESTIMATED HALF MILLION PEOPLE CROSS THE U.S.- MEXICAN BORDER ILLEGALLY – OR TRY – EVERY YEAR. IT'S BELIEVED THAT NOT QUITE HALF ARE CAUGHT. BUT IT'S A GIVEN THAT MORE EFFECTIVE ENFORCEMENT MEANS MORE DESPERATE CHANCES WILL BE TAKEN.

Ray Antonario: "For us here, we'll catch anywhere from 1,500 to 2,000 a month."

BACK IN HIS OFFICE, ALMOST WEEKLY, SHERIFF CUELLAR MEETS WITH GRIEVING FAMILY MEMBERS WHO HAD HOPED AND PRAYED THAT A LOVED ONE DID FIND SAFETY HERE, ONLY TO FIND THE WORST.

THIS IS WHERE MANY OF THE BODIES END UP – IN A PAUPER'S CEMETERY, WITH A SIMPLE TIN MARKER.

Sheriff Rafael Cuellar: " I feel very strongly for these people that they at least have a decent burial, or knowing their families know where they are. Dead or alive."